Certified Hyperbaric Technologist Practice Test

Question: 1 / 625

What is considered the primary treatment for thermal burns in the early phase?

Liquid diet

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy

Aggressive surgery and fluid resuscitation

In the early phase of thermal burns, the primary treatment involves aggressive surgery and fluid resuscitation. This approach is crucial because, following a significant burn injury, the body can experience extensive fluid loss due to damage to the skin, which compromises its ability to retain moisture and protect underlying tissues. Fluid resuscitation aims to replace lost fluids and maintain blood circulation and tissue perfusion, which is essential for preventing shock and ensuring vital organs continue to function properly.

Aggressive surgery may also be necessary in the early phase to remove necrotic tissue, decrease the risk of infection, and promote healing. Debridement can help to prepare the wound for further treatment and eventual grafting if required. This combination of surgical intervention and fluid management is vital to address the immediate physiological challenges posed by severe burn injuries.

Other treatments listed, while important in their own right, are secondary to the urgent needs that arise in the initial management of thermal burns. For instance, a liquid diet may be implemented later in recovery once the patient is stable and can tolerate oral intake. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is not typically a first-line treatment for thermal burns, as it is more commonly employed for specific conditions, such as carbon monoxide poisoning or certain wounds when standard treatment is not sufficient

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Antibiotic treatment

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